First hacky answer

This commit is contained in:
Smaug123
2023-12-07 08:37:50 +00:00
parent d2760ba051
commit cc5a0cec0d
3 changed files with 191 additions and 71 deletions

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@@ -1,86 +1,201 @@
namespace AdventOfCode2023
open System
open System.Collections.Generic
//type Hand =
// | Five of byte
// | Four of high: byte * low: byte
// | FullHouse of three: byte * two: byte
// | Three of three: byte * highOther: byte * lowOther: byte
// | TwoPairs of highPair: byte * lowPair: byte * other: byte
// | Pair of pair: byte * highOther: byte * midOther: byte * lowOther: byte
// | High of high: byte * mid: byte * low: byte * lowest: byte * lowestest: byte
type Hand =
| Five = 10
| Four = 9
| FullHouse = 8
| Three = 7
| TwoPairs = 6
| Pair = 5
| High = 4
type HandContents =
{
First : byte
Second : byte
Third : byte
Fourth : byte
Fifth : byte
}
[<RequireQualifiedAccess>]
module Day7 =
let parse (s : string) =
let inline toByte (adjustJoker : bool) (c : char) : byte =
if c <= '9' then byte c - byte '0'
elif c = 'T' then 10uy
elif c = 'J' then (if adjustJoker then 1uy else 11uy)
elif c = 'Q' then 12uy
elif c = 'K' then 13uy
elif c = 'A' then 14uy
else failwithf "could not parse: %c" c
let inline private updateState (tallies : ResizeArray<_>) (newNum) =
let mutable isAdded = false
for i = 0 to tallies.Count - 1 do
if fst tallies.[i] = newNum then
tallies.[i] <- (fst tallies.[i], snd tallies.[i] + 1)
isAdded <- true
if not isAdded then
tallies.Add (newNum, 1)
let inline parseHand (adjustJoker : bool) (s : ReadOnlySpan<char>) : Hand * HandContents =
let contents =
{
First = toByte adjustJoker s.[0]
Second = toByte adjustJoker s.[1]
Third = toByte adjustJoker s.[2]
Fourth = toByte adjustJoker s.[3]
Fifth = toByte adjustJoker s.[4]
}
let tallies = ResizeArray 5
tallies.Add (contents.First, 1)
updateState tallies contents.Second
updateState tallies contents.Third
updateState tallies contents.Fourth
updateState tallies contents.Fifth
let jokerCount, jokerPos =
let mutable count = 0
let mutable jokerPos = -1
for i = 0 to tallies.Count - 1 do
let card, tally = tallies.[i]
if card = 1uy then
count <- tally
jokerPos <- i
count, jokerPos
let hand =
if jokerCount > 0 then
match tallies.Count with
| 1 ->
// Five jokers
Hand.Five
| 2 ->
// Jokers plus one other card type
Hand.Five
| 3 ->
// Jokers plus two other card types. Either full house, or four of a kind
if jokerCount >= 2 then
// JJABB or JJJAB
Hand.Four
else
// JAABB or JAAAB
let tallies = tallies |> Seq.map snd |> Seq.toArray
if Array.contains 3 tallies then
Hand.Four
else
Hand.FullHouse
| 4 ->
// Jokers plus three other card types, exactly one of which therefore is a two-of.
Hand.Three
| 5 ->
// Five different cards, one of which is a joker.
Hand.Pair
| _ -> failwithf "bad tallies: %+A" tallies
else
let tallies = tallies |> Seq.map snd |> Seq.toArray
if tallies |> Array.contains 5 then
Hand.Five
elif Array.contains 4 tallies then
Hand.Four
elif Array.contains 3 tallies then
if Array.contains 2 tallies then
Hand.FullHouse
else
Hand.Three
elif Array.contains 2 tallies then
if tallies |> Array.filter (fun x -> x = 2) |> Array.length = 2 then
Hand.TwoPairs
else
Hand.Pair
else
Hand.High
hand, contents
let parse (adjustJoker : bool) (s : string) : ResizeArray<Hand * HandContents * int> =
use mutable lines = StringSplitEnumerator.make '\n' s
let result = ResizeArray ()
let times =
lines.MoveNext () |> ignore
use mutable line = StringSplitEnumerator.make' ' ' lines.Current
StringSplitEnumerator.chomp "Time:" &line
line.MoveNext () |> ignore
let times = ResizeArray ()
while lines.MoveNext () do
if not lines.Current.IsEmpty then
use mutable line = StringSplitEnumerator.make' ' ' lines.Current
line.MoveNext () |> ignore
let hand, contents = parseHand adjustJoker line.Current
line.MoveNext () |> ignore
let bid = Int32.Parse line.Current
while line.MoveNext () do
if not line.Current.IsEmpty then
times.Add (UInt64.Parse line.Current)
result.Add (hand, contents, bid)
times
result
let distance =
lines.MoveNext () |> ignore
use mutable line = StringSplitEnumerator.make' ' ' lines.Current
StringSplitEnumerator.chomp "Distance:" &line
line.MoveNext () |> ignore
let distance = ResizeArray ()
let compArrBasic (a : HandContents) (b : HandContents) =
if a.First > b.First then 1
elif a.First < b.First then -1
elif a.Second > b.Second then 1
elif a.Second < b.Second then -1
elif a.Third > b.Third then 1
elif a.Third < b.Third then -1
elif a.Fourth > b.Fourth then 1
elif a.Fourth < b.Fourth then -1
elif a.Fifth > b.Fifth then 1
elif a.Fifth < b.Fifth then -1
else 0
while line.MoveNext () do
if not line.Current.IsEmpty then
distance.Add (UInt64.Parse line.Current)
let compBasic : IComparer<Hand * HandContents * int> =
{ new IComparer<_> with
member _.Compare ((aHand, aContents, _), (bHand, bContents, _)) =
match compare aHand bHand with
| 0 -> compArrBasic aContents bContents
| x -> x
}
distance
let part1 (s : string) : int =
let parsed = parse false s
times, distance
parsed.Sort compBasic
let furthest (distance : uint64) (toBeat : uint64) =
// Count i in [1 .. distance - 1] such that (distance - i) * i > toBeat
// i.e. such that distance * i - i * i > toBeat
// -i^2 + distance * i - toBeat = 0 when:
// i = (distance +- sqrt(distance^2 - 4 * toBeat)) / 2
let distFloat = float distance
let inside = sqrt (distFloat * distFloat - 4.0 * float toBeat)
let limit1 = (distFloat + inside) / 2.0
let limit2 = (distFloat - sqrt (distFloat * distFloat - 4.0 * float toBeat)) / 2.0
// round limit2 up and limit1 down
let limit1 = uint64 (floor limit1)
let limit2 = uint64 (ceil limit2)
// cope with edge case of an exact square
if (uint64 inside) * (uint64 inside) = uint64 distance * uint64 distance - 4uL * uint64 toBeat then
limit1 - limit2 - 1uL
else
limit1 - limit2 + 1uL
let mutable answer = 0
let mutable pos = 1
let part1 (s : string) =
let times, distance = parse s
let mutable answer = 1uL
for i = 0 to times.Count - 1 do
let time = times.[i]
let distance = distance.[i]
let winners = furthest time distance
answer <- answer * winners
answer
let concat (digits : ResizeArray<uint64>) : uint64 =
let mutable answer = 0uL
for digit in digits do
let mutable power = 10uL
while digit >= power do
power <- power * 10uL
answer <- answer * power + digit
for _, _, bid in parsed do
answer <- answer + bid * pos
pos <- pos + 1
answer
let part2 (s : string) =
let times, distance = parse s
let concatTime = concat times
let concatDist = concat distance
furthest concatTime concatDist
let parsed = parse true s
parsed.Sort compBasic
let mutable answer = 0
let mutable pos = 1
for _, _, bid in parsed do
answer <- answer + bid * pos
pos <- pos + 1
answer

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@@ -13,34 +13,34 @@ module TestDay7 =
[<Test>]
let part1Sample () =
sample |> Day7.part1 |> shouldEqual 288uL
sample |> Day7.part1 |> shouldEqual 6440
[<Test>]
let part2Sample () =
sample |> Day7.part2 |> shouldEqual 71503uL
sample |> Day7.part2 |> shouldEqual 5905
[<Test>]
let part1Actual () =
let s =
try
File.ReadAllText (Path.Combine (__SOURCE_DIRECTORY__, "../../inputs/day6.txt"))
File.ReadAllText (Path.Combine (__SOURCE_DIRECTORY__, "../../inputs/day7.txt"))
with
| :? DirectoryNotFoundException
| :? FileNotFoundException ->
Assert.Inconclusive ()
failwith "unreachable"
Day7.part1 s |> shouldEqual 32076uL
Day7.part1 s |> shouldEqual 250058342
[<Test>]
let part2Actual () =
let s =
try
File.ReadAllText (Path.Combine (__SOURCE_DIRECTORY__, "../../inputs/day6.txt"))
File.ReadAllText (Path.Combine (__SOURCE_DIRECTORY__, "../../inputs/day7.txt"))
with
| :? DirectoryNotFoundException
| :? FileNotFoundException ->
Assert.Inconclusive ()
failwith "unreachable"
Day7.part2 s |> shouldEqual 34278221uL
Day7.part2 s |> shouldEqual 250506580

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
32T3K 765
T55J5 684
KK677 28
KTJJT 220
QQQJA 483