## Logic and Set Theory ||||| |:--------------------|:--------------------------|:----------------------------|:----- |$\forall$ `\forall` |$\complement$ `\complement`|$\therefore$ `\therefore` |$\emptyset$ `\emptyset` |$\exists$ `\exists` |$\subset$ `\subset` |$\because$ `\because` |$\empty$ `\empty` |$\exist$ `\exist` |$\supset$ `\supset` |$\mapsto$ `\mapsto` |$\varnothing$ `\varnothing` |$\nexists$ `\nexists`|$\mid$ `\mid` |$\to$ `\to` |$\implies$ `\implies` |$\in$ `\in` |$\land$ `\land` |$\gets$ `\gets` |$\impliedby$ `\impliedby` |$\isin$ `\isin` |$\lor$ `\lor` |$\leftrightarrow$ `\leftrightarrow`|$\iff$ `\iff` |$\notin$ `\notin` |$\ni$ `\ni` |$\notni$ `\notni` |$\neg$ `\neg` or `\lnot` Direct Input: $∀ ∴ ∁ ∵ ∃ ∣ ∈ ∉ ∋ ⊂ ⊃ ∧ ∨ ↦ → ← ↔ ¬$ ℂ ℍ ℕ ℙ ℚ ℝ ## Macros ||| |:-------------------------------------|:------ |$\def\foo{x^2} \foo + \foo$ | `\def\foo{x^2} \foo + \foo` |$\gdef\bar#1{#1^2} \bar{y} + \bar{y}$ | `\gdef\bar#1{#1^2} \bar{y} + \bar{y}` | | `\global\def\macroname#1#2…{definition}` | | `\newcommand\macroname[numargs]{definition}` | | `\renewcommand\macroname[numargs]{definition}` | | `\providecommand\macroname[numargs]{definition}` Macros can also be defined in the KaTeX [rendering options](options.md). Macros accept up to nine arguments: #1, #2, etc. `\gdef` and `\global\def` macros will persist between math expressions. Available functions include: `\char` `\mathchoice` `\TextOrMath` `\@ifstar` `\@ifnextchar` `\@firstoftwo` `\@secondoftwo` `\relax` @ is a valid character for commands, as if `\makeatletter` were in effect. ## Operators ### Big Operators ||||| |------------------|-------------------------|--------------------------|--------------| | $\sum$ `\sum` | $\prod$ `\prod` | $\bigotimes$ `\bigotimes`| $\bigvee$ `\bigvee` | $\int$ `\int` | $\coprod$ `\coprod` | $\bigoplus$ `\bigoplus` | $\bigwedge$ `\bigwedge` | $\iint$ `\iint` | $\intop$ `\intop` | $\bigodot$ `\bigodot` | $\bigcap$ `\bigcap` | $\iiint$ `\iiint`| $\smallint$ `\smallint` | $\biguplus$ `\biguplus` | $\bigcup$ `\bigcup` | $\oint$ `\oint` | $\oiint$ `\oiint` | $\oiiint$ `\oiiint` | $\bigsqcup$ `\bigsqcup` Direct Input: $∫ ∬ ∭ ∮ ∏ ∐ ∑ ⋀ ⋁ ⋂ ⋃ ⨀ ⨁ ⨂ ⨄ ⨆$ ### Binary Operators ||||| |-------------|-------------------|-------------------|--------------------| | $+$ `+`| $\cdot$ `\cdot` | $\gtrdot$ `\gtrdot`| $x \pmod a$ `x \pmod a`| | $-$ `-`| $\cdotp$ `\cdotp` | $\intercal$ `\intercal` | $x \pod a$ `x \pod a` | | $/$ `/`| $\centerdot$ `\centerdot`| $\land$ `\land` | $\rhd$ `\rhd` | | $*$ `*`| $\circ$ `\circ` | $\leftthreetimes$ `\leftthreetimes` | $\rightthreetimes$ `\rightthreetimes` | | $\amalg$ `\amalg` | $\circledast$ `\circledast` | $\ldotp$ `\ldotp` | $\rtimes$ `\rtimes` | | $\And$ `\And`| $\circledcirc$ `\circledcirc` | $\lor$ `\lor`| $\setminus$ `\setminus` | | $\ast$ `\ast`| $\circleddash$ `\circleddash` | $\lessdot$ `\lessdot` | $\smallsetminus$ `\smallsetminus`| | $\barwedge$ `\barwedge` | $\Cup$ `\Cup`| $\lhd$ `\lhd`| $\sqcap$ `\sqcap` | | $\bigcirc$ `\bigcirc` | $\cup$ `\cup`| $\ltimes$ `\ltimes`| $\sqcup$ `\sqcup` | | $\bmod$ `\bmod` | $\curlyvee$ `\curlyvee` | $x \mod a$ `x\mod a`| $\times$ `\times` | | $\boxdot$ `\boxdot`| $\curlywedge$ `\curlywedge` | $\mp$ `\mp` | $\unlhd$ `\unlhd` | | $\boxminus$ `\boxminus` | $\div$ `\div`| $\odot$ `\odot` | $\unrhd$ `\unrhd` | | $\boxplus$ `\boxplus` | $\divideontimes$ `\divideontimes` | $\ominus$ `\ominus`| $\uplus$ `\uplus` | | $\boxtimes$ `\boxtimes` | $\dotplus$ `\dotplus` | $\oplus$ `\oplus` | $\vee$ `\vee` | | $\bullet$ `\bullet`| $\doublebarwedge$ `\doublebarwedge` | $\otimes$ `\otimes`| $\veebar$ `\veebar` | | $\Cap$ `\Cap`| $\doublecap$ `\doublecap`| $\oslash$ `\oslash`| $\wedge$ `\wedge` | | $\cap$ `\cap`| $\doublecup$ `\doublecup`| $\pm$ `\pm` or `\plusmn` | $\wr$ `\wr` | Direct Input: $+ - / * ⋅ ± × ÷ ∓ ∔ ∧ ∨ ∩ ∪ ≀ ⊎ ⊓ ⊔ ⊕ ⊖ ⊗ ⊘ ⊙ ⊚ ⊛ ⊝$ ### Fractions and Binomials |||| |:--------------------------|:----------------------------|:----- |$\frac{a}{b}$ `\frac{a}{b}`|$\tfrac{a}{b}$ `\tfrac{a}{b}`|$\genfrac ( ] {2pt}{1}a{a+1}$ `\genfrac ( ] {2pt}{1}a{a+1}` |${a \over b}$ `{a \over b}`|$\dfrac{a}{b}$ `\dfrac{a}{b}`|${a \above{2pt} b+1}$ `{a \above{2pt} b+1}` |$a/b$ `a/b` | |$\cfrac{a}{1 + \cfrac{1}{b}}$ `\cfrac{a}{1 + \cfrac{1}{b}}` |||| |:------------------------------|:------------------------------|:-------- |$\binom{n}{k}$ `\binom{n}{k}` |$\dbinom{n}{k}$ `\dbinom{n}{k}`|${n\brace k}$ `{n\brace k}` |${n \choose k}$ `{n \choose k}`|$\tbinom{n}{k}$ `\tbinom{n}{k}`|${n\brack k}$ `{n\brack k}` ### Math Operators ||||| |-----------|---------|-----------------|-----------| | $\arcsin$ `\arcsin` | $\cotg$ `\cotg` | $\ln$ `\ln` | $\det$ `\det` | | $\arccos$ `\arccos` | $\coth$ `\coth` | $\log$ `\log` | $\gcd$ `\gcd` | | $\arctan$ `\arctan` | $\csc$ `\csc` | $\sec$ `\sec` | $\inf$ `\inf` | | $\arctg$ `\arctg` | $\ctg$ `\ctg` | $\sin$ `\sin` | $\lim$ `\lim` | | $\arcctg$ `\arcctg` | $\cth$ `\cth` | $\sinh$ `\sinh`| $\liminf$ `\liminf` | | $\arg$ `\arg` | $\deg$ `\deg` | $\sh$ `\sh` | $\limsup$ `\limsup` | | $\ch$ `\ch` | $\dim$ `\dim` | $\tan$ `\tan` | $\max$ `\max` | | $\cos$ `\cos` | $\exp$ `\exp` | $\tanh$ `\tanh`| $\min$ `\min` | | $\cosec$ `\cosec` | $\hom$ `\hom` | $\tg$ `\tg` | $\Pr$ `\Pr` | | $\cosh$ `\cosh`| $\ker$ `\ker` | $\th$ `\th` | $\sup$ `\sup` | | $\cot$ `\cot` | $\lg$ `\lg`| $\argmax$ `\argmax` | $\argmin$ `\argmin` | | $\plim$ `\plim` | $\operatorname{f}$ `\operatorname{f}`| $\operatorname*{f}$ `\operatorname*{f}`| | Functions on the right column of this table can take `\limits`. ### \sqrt $\sqrt{x}$ `\sqrt{x}` $\sqrt[3]{x}$ `\sqrt[3]{x}` ## Relations $\stackrel{!}{=}$ `\stackrel{!}{=}` ||||| |:----------------------------|:--------------------------------|:--------------------------------|:----- |$=$ `=` |$\eqcirc$ `\eqcirc` |$\lesseqgtr$ `\lesseqgtr` |$\sqsupset$ `\sqsupset` |$<$ `<` |$\eqcolon$ `\eqcolon`|$\lesseqqgtr$ `\lesseqqgtr`|$\sqsupseteq$ `\sqsupseteq` |$>$ `>` |$\Eqcolon$ `\Eqcolon`|$\lessgtr$ `\lessgtr`|$\Subset$ `\Subset` |$:$ `:` |$\eqqcolon$ `\eqqcolon` |$\lesssim$ `\lesssim`|$\subset$ `\subset` or `\sub` |$\approx$ `\approx` |$\Eqqcolon$ `\Eqqcolon` |$\ll$ `\ll` |$\subseteq$ `\subseteq` or `\sube` |$\approxeq$ `\approxeq`|$\eqsim$ `\eqsim` |$\lll$ `\lll` |$\subseteqq$ `\subseteqq` |$\asymp$ `\asymp`|$\eqslantgtr$ `\eqslantgtr`|$\llless$ `\llless` |$\succ$ `\succ` |$\backepsilon$ `\backepsilon`|$\eqslantless$ `\eqslantless` |$\lt$ `\lt` |$\succapprox$ `\succapprox` |$\backsim$ `\backsim` |$\equiv$ `\equiv` |$\mid$ `\mid` |$\succcurlyeq$ `\succcurlyeq` |$\backsimeq$ `\backsimeq` |$\fallingdotseq$ `\fallingdotseq`|$\models$ `\models` |$\succeq$ `\succeq` |$\between$ `\between` |$\frown$ `\frown` |$\multimap$ `\multimap` |$\succsim$ `\succsim` |$\bowtie$ `\bowtie` |$\ge$ `\ge` |$\owns$ `\owns`|$\Supset$ `\Supset` |$\bumpeq$ `\bumpeq` |$\geq$ `\geq` |$\parallel$ `\parallel` |$\supset$ `\supset` |$\Bumpeq$ `\Bumpeq` |$\geqq$ `\geqq`|$\perp$ `\perp`|$\supseteq$ `\supseteq` or `\supe` |$\circeq$ `\circeq` |$\geqslant$ `\geqslant` |$\pitchfork$ `\pitchfork` |$\supseteqq$ `\supseteqq` |$\colonapprox$ `\colonapprox`|$\gg$ `\gg` |$\prec$ `\prec`|$\thickapprox$ `\thickapprox` |$\Colonapprox$ `\Colonapprox`|$\ggg$ `\ggg` |$\precapprox$ `\precapprox`|$\thicksim$ `\thicksim` |$\coloneq$ `\coloneq` |$\gggtr$ `\gggtr` |$\preccurlyeq$ `\preccurlyeq` |$\trianglelefteq$ `\trianglelefteq` |$\Coloneq$ `\Coloneq` |$\gt$ `\gt` |$\preceq$ `\preceq` |$\triangleq$ `\triangleq` |$\coloneqq$ `\coloneqq`|$\gtrapprox$ `\gtrapprox` |$\precsim$ `\precsim`|$\trianglerighteq$ `\trianglerighteq` |$\Coloneqq$ `\Coloneqq`|$\gtreqless$ `\gtreqless` |$\propto$ `\propto` |$\varpropto$ `\varpropto` |$\colonsim$ `\colonsim`|$\gtreqqless$ `\gtreqqless`|$\risingdotseq$ `\risingdotseq` |$\vartriangle$ `\vartriangle` |$\Colonsim$ `\Colonsim`|$\gtrless$ `\gtrless`|$\shortmid$ `\shortmid` |$\vartriangleleft$ `\vartriangleleft` |$\cong$ `\cong` |$\gtrsim$ `\gtrsim` |$\shortparallel$ `\shortparallel`|$\vartriangleright$ `\vartriangleright` |$\curlyeqprec$ `\curlyeqprec`|$\in$ `\in` or `\isin` |$\sim$ `\sim` |$\vcentcolon$ `\vcentcolon` |$\curlyeqsucc$ `\curlyeqsucc`|$\Join$ `\Join`|$\simeq$ `\simeq` |$\vdash$ `\vdash` |$\dashv$ `\dashv`|$\le$ `\le` |$\smallfrown$ `\smallfrown`|$\vDash$ `\vDash` |$\dblcolon$ `\dblcolon`|$\leq$ `\leq` |$\smallsmile$ `\smallsmile`|$\Vdash$ `\Vdash` |$\doteq$ `\doteq`|$\leqq$ `\leqq`|$\smile$ `\smile` |$\Vvdash$ `\Vvdash` |$\Doteq$ `\Doteq`|$\leqslant$ `\leqslant` |$\sqsubset$ `\sqsubset` | |$\doteqdot$ `\doteqdot`|$\lessapprox$ `\lessapprox`|$\sqsubseteq$ `\sqsubseteq`| Direct Input: $= < > : ∈ ∋ ∝ ∼ ∽ ≂ ≃ ≅ ≈ ≊ ≍ ≎ ≏ ≐ ≑ ≒ ≓ ≖ ≗ ≜ ≡ ≤ ≥ ≦ ≧ ≫ ≬ ≳ ≷ ≺ ≻ ≼ ≽ ≾ ≿ ⊂ ⊃ ⊆ ⊇ ⊏ ⊐ ⊑ ⊒ ⊢ ⊣ ⊩ ⊪ ⊸ ⋈ ⋍ ⋐ ⋑ ⋔ ⋙ ⋛ ⋞ ⋟ ⌢ ⌣ ⩾ ⪆ ⪌ ⪕ ⪖ ⪯ ⪰ ⪷ ⪸ ⫅ ⫆ ≲ ⩽ ⪅ ≶ ⋚ ⪋ ⟂ ⊨$ `≔ ≕ ⩴` ### Negated Relations $\not =$ `\not =` ||||| |--------------|-------------------|---------------------|------------------| | $\gnapprox$ `\gnapprox` | $\ngeqslant$ `\ngeqslant`| $\nsubseteq$ `\nsubseteq` | $\precneqq$ `\precneqq`| | $\gneq$ `\gneq`| $\ngtr$ `\ngtr` | $\nsubseteqq$ `\nsubseteqq` | $\precnsim$ `\precnsim`| | $\gneqq$ `\gneqq` | $\nleq$ `\nleq` | $\nsucc$ `\nsucc`| $\subsetneq$ `\subsetneq` | | $\gnsim$ `\gnsim` | $\nleqq$ `\nleqq` | $\nsucceq$ `\nsucceq` | $\subsetneqq$ `\subsetneqq` | | $\gvertneqq$ `\gvertneqq` | $\nleqslant$ `\nleqslant`| $\nsupseteq$ `\nsupseteq` | $\succnapprox$ `\succnapprox`| | $\lnapprox$ `\lnapprox` | $\nless$ `\nless` | $\nsupseteqq$ `\nsupseteqq` | $\succneqq$ `\succneqq`| | $\lneq$ `\lneq`| $\nmid$ `\nmid` | $\ntriangleleft$ `\ntriangleleft` | $\succnsim$ `\succnsim`| | $\lneqq$ `\lneqq` | $\notin$ `\notin` | $\ntrianglelefteq$ `\ntrianglelefteq` | $\supsetneq$ `\supsetneq` | | $\lnsim$ `\lnsim` | $\notni$ `\notni` | $\ntriangleright$ `\ntriangleright`| $\supsetneqq$ `\supsetneqq` | | $\lvertneqq$ `\lvertneqq` | $\nparallel$ `\nparallel`| $\ntrianglerighteq$ `\ntrianglerighteq` | $\varsubsetneq$ `\varsubsetneq` | | $\ncong$ `\ncong` | $\nprec$ `\nprec` | $\nvdash$ `\nvdash` | $\varsubsetneqq$ `\varsubsetneqq` | | $\ne$ `\ne` | $\npreceq$ `\npreceq` | $\nvDash$ `\nvDash` | $\varsupsetneq$ `\varsupsetneq` | | $\neq$ `\neq` | $\nshortmid$ `\nshortmid`| $\nVDash$ `\nVDash` | $\varsupsetneqq$ `\varsupsetneqq` | | $\ngeq$ `\ngeq`| $\nshortparallel$ `\nshortparallel` | $\nVdash$ `\nVdash` | | $\ngeqq$ `\ngeqq` | $\nsim$ `\nsim` | $\precnapprox$ `\precnapprox`| Direct Input: $∉ ∌ ∤ ∦ ≁ ≆ ≠ ≨ ≩ ≮ ≯ ≰ ≱ ⊀ ⊁ ⊈ ⊉ ⊊ ⊋ ⊬ ⊭ ⊮ ⊯ ⋠ ⋡ ⋦ ⋧ ⋨ ⋩ ⋬ ⋭ ⪇ ⪈ ⪉ ⪊ ⪵ ⪶ ⪹ ⪺ ⫋ ⫌$ ### Arrows |||| |:----------|:----------|:----------| |$\circlearrowleft$ `\circlearrowleft`|$\leftharpoonup$ `\leftharpoonup`|$\rArr$ `\rArr` |$\circlearrowright$ `\circlearrowright`|$\leftleftarrows$ `\leftleftarrows`|$\rarr$ `\rarr` |$\curvearrowleft$ `\curvearrowleft`|$\leftrightarrow$ `\leftrightarrow`|$\restriction$ `\restriction` |$\curvearrowright$ `\curvearrowright`|$\Leftrightarrow$ `\Leftrightarrow`|$\rightarrow$ `\rightarrow` |$\Darr$ `\Darr`|$\leftrightarrows$ `\leftrightarrows`|$\Rightarrow$ `\Rightarrow` |$\dArr$ `\dArr`|$\leftrightharpoons$ `\leftrightharpoons`|$\rightarrowtail$ `\rightarrowtail` |$\darr$ `\darr`|$\leftrightsquigarrow$ `\leftrightsquigarrow`|$\rightharpoondown$ `\rightharpoondown` |$\dashleftarrow$ `\dashleftarrow`|$\Lleftarrow$ `\Lleftarrow`|$\rightharpoonup$ `\rightharpoonup` |$\dashrightarrow$ `\dashrightarrow`|$\longleftarrow$ `\longleftarrow`|$\rightleftarrows$ `\rightleftarrows` |$\downarrow$ `\downarrow`|$\Longleftarrow$ `\Longleftarrow`|$\rightleftharpoons$ `\rightleftharpoons` |$\Downarrow$ `\Downarrow`|$\longleftrightarrow$ `\longleftrightarrow`|$\rightrightarrows$ `\rightrightarrows` |$\downdownarrows$ `\downdownarrows`|$\Longleftrightarrow$ `\Longleftrightarrow`|$\rightsquigarrow$ `\rightsquigarrow` |$\downharpoonleft$ `\downharpoonleft`|$\longmapsto$ `\longmapsto`|$\Rrightarrow$ `\Rrightarrow` |$\downharpoonright$ `\downharpoonright`|$\longrightarrow$ `\longrightarrow`|$\Rsh$ `\Rsh` |$\gets$ `\gets`|$\Longrightarrow$ `\Longrightarrow`|$\searrow$ `\searrow` |$\Harr$ `\Harr`|$\looparrowleft$ `\looparrowleft`|$\swarrow$ `\swarrow` |$\hArr$ `\hArr`|$\looparrowright$ `\looparrowright`|$\to$ `\to` |$\harr$ `\harr`|$\Lrarr$ `\Lrarr`|$\twoheadleftarrow$ `\twoheadleftarrow` |$\hookleftarrow$ `\hookleftarrow`|$\lrArr$ `\lrArr`|$\twoheadrightarrow$ `\twoheadrightarrow` |$\hookrightarrow$ `\hookrightarrow`|$\lrarr$ `\lrarr`|$\Uarr$ `\Uarr` |$\iff$ `\iff`|$\Lsh$ `\Lsh`|$\uArr$ `\uArr` |$\impliedby$ `\impliedby`|$\mapsto$ `\mapsto`|$\uarr$ `\uarr` |$\implies$ `\implies`|$\nearrow$ `\nearrow`|$\uparrow$ `\uparrow` |$\Larr$ `\Larr`|$\nleftarrow$ `\nleftarrow`|$\Uparrow$ `\Uparrow` |$\lArr$ `\lArr`|$\nLeftarrow$ `\nLeftarrow`|$\updownarrow$ `\updownarrow` |$\larr$ `\larr`|$\nleftrightarrow$ `\nleftrightarrow`|$\Updownarrow$ `\Updownarrow` |$\leadsto$ `\leadsto`|$\nLeftrightarrow$ `\nLeftrightarrow`|$\upharpoonleft$ `\upharpoonleft` |$\leftarrow$ `\leftarrow`|$\nrightarrow$ `\nrightarrow`|$\upharpoonright$ `\upharpoonright` |$\Leftarrow$ `\Leftarrow`|$\nRightarrow$ `\nRightarrow`|$\upuparrows$ `\upuparrows` |$\leftarrowtail$ `\leftarrowtail`|$\nwarrow$ `\nwarrow` |$\leftharpoondown$ `\leftharpoondown`|$\Rarr$ `\Rarr` Direct Input: $← ↑ → ↓ ↔ ↕ ↖ ↗ ↘ ↙ ↚ ↛ ↞ ↠ ↢ ↣ ↦ ↩ ↪ ↫ ↬ ↭ ↮ ↰ ↱↶ ↷ ↺ ↻ ↼ ↽ ↾ ↾ ↿ ⇀ ⇁ ⇂ ⇃ ⇄ ⇆ ⇇ ⇈ ⇉ ⇊ ⇋ ⇌⇍ ⇎ ⇏ ⇐ ⇑ ⇒ ⇓ ⇔ ⇕ ⇚ ⇛ ⇝ ⇠ ⇢ ⟵ ⟶ ⟷ ⟸ ⟹ ⟺ ⟼$ ↽ **Extensible Arrows** ||| |:----------------------------------------------------|:----- |$\xleftarrow{abc}$ `\xleftarrow{abc}` |$\xrightarrow[under]{over}$ `\xrightarrow[under]{over}` |$\xLeftarrow{abc}$ `\xLeftarrow{abc}` |$\xRightarrow{abc}$ `\xRightarrow{abc}` |$\xleftrightarrow{abc}$ `\xleftrightarrow{abc}` |$\xLeftrightarrow{abc}$ `\xLeftrightarrow{abc}` |$\xhookleftarrow{abc}$ `\xhookleftarrow{abc}` |$\xhookrightarrow{abc}$ `\xhookrightarrow{abc}` |$\xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}$ `\xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}` |$\xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}$ `\xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}` |$\xleftharpoonup{abc}$ `\xleftharpoonup{abc}` |$\xrightharpoonup{abc}$ `\xrightharpoonup{abc}` |$\xleftharpoondown{abc}$ `\xleftharpoondown{abc}` |$\xrightharpoondown{abc}$ `\xrightharpoondown{abc}` |$\xleftrightharpoons{abc}$ `\xleftrightharpoons{abc}`|$\xrightleftharpoons{abc}$ `\xrightleftharpoons{abc}` |$\xtofrom{abc}$ `\xtofrom{abc}` |$\xmapsto{abc}$ `\xmapsto{abc}` |$\xlongequal{abc}$ `\xlongequal{abc}` Extensible arrows all can take an optional argument in the same manner
as `\xrightarrow[under]{over}`. ## Style, Color, Size, and Font **Class Assignment** `\mathbin` `\mathclose` `\mathinner` `\mathop`
`\mathopen` `\mathord` `\mathpunct` `\mathrel` **Color** $\color{blue} F=ma$ `\color{blue} F=ma` Note that KaTeX `\color` acts like a switch. This aligns with LaTeX and differs from MathJax. Other KaTeX color functions expect the content to be a function argument: $\textcolor{blue}{F=ma}$ `\textcolor{blue}{F=ma}`
$\textcolor{#228B22}{F=ma}$ `\textcolor{#228B22}{F=ma}`
$\colorbox{aqua}{A}$ `\colorbox{aqua}{A}`
$\fcolorbox{red}{aqua}{A}$ `\fcolorbox{red}{aqua}{A}` For color definition, KaTeX color functions will accept the standard HTML [predefined color names](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/color_value#Color_keywords). They will also accept an RGB argument in CSS hexadecimal style. The "#" is optional before a six-digit specification. **Font** |||| |:------------------------------|:------------------------------|:----- |$\mathrm{Ab0}$ `\mathrm{Ab0}` |$\mathbf{Ab0}$ `\mathbf{Ab0}` |$\mathit{Ab0}$ `\mathit{Ab0}` |$\mathnormal{Ab0}$ `\mathnormal{Ab0}`|$\textbf{Ab0}$ `\textbf{Ab0}` |$\textit{Ab0}$ `\textit{Ab0}` |$\textrm{Ab0}$ `\textrm{Ab0}` |$\bf Ab0$ `\bf Ab0` |$\it Ab0$ `\it Ab0` |$\rm Ab0$ `\rm Ab0` |$\bold{Ab0}$ `\bold{Ab0}` |$\textup{Ab0}$ `\textup{Ab0}` |$\textnormal{Ab0}$ `\textnormal{Ab0}`|$\boldsymbol{Ab0}$ `\boldsymbol{Ab}`|$\Bbb{AB}$ `\Bbb{AB}` |$\text{Ab0}$ `\text{Ab0}` |$\bm{Ab0}$ `\bm{Ab0}` |$\mathbb{AB}$ `\mathbb{AB}` |$\mathsf{Ab0}$ `\mathsf{Ab0}` |$\textmd{Ab0}$ `\textmd{Ab0}` |$\frak{Ab0}$ `\frak{Ab0}` |$\textsf{Ab0}$ `\textsf{Ab0}` |$\mathtt{Ab0}$ `\mathtt{Ab0}` |$\mathfrak{Ab0}$ `\mathfrak{Ab0}` |$\sf Ab0$ `\sf Ab0` |$\texttt{Ab0}$ `\texttt{Ab0}` |$\mathcal{AB0}$ `\mathcal{AB0}` | |$\tt Ab0$ `\tt Ab0` |$\mathscr{AB}$ `\mathscr{AB}` One can stack font family, font weight, and font shape by using the `\textXX` versions of the font functions. So `\textsf{\textbf{H}}` will produce $\textsf{\textbf{H}}$. The other versions do not stack, e.g., `\mathsf{\mathbf{H}}` will produce $\mathsf{\mathbf{H}}$. In cases where KaTeX fonts do not have a bold glyph, `\pmb` can simulate one. For example, `\pmb{\mu}` renders as : $\pmb{\mu}$ **Size** ||| |:----------------------|:----- |$\Huge AB$ `\Huge AB` |$\normalsize AB$ `\normalsize AB` |$\huge AB$ `\huge AB` |$\small AB$ `\small AB` |$\LARGE AB$ `\LARGE AB`|$\footnotesize AB$ `\footnotesize AB` |$\Large AB$ `\Large AB`|$\scriptsize AB$ `\scriptsize AB` |$\large AB$ `\large AB`|$\tiny AB$ `\tiny AB` **Style** || |:-------------------------------------------------------| |$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^n$ `\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^n` |$\textstyle\sum_{i=1}^n$ `\textstyle\sum_{i=1}^n` |$\scriptstyle x$ `\scriptstyle x` (The size of a first sub/superscript) |$\scriptscriptstyle x$ `\scriptscriptstyle x` (The size of subsequent sub/superscripts) |$\lim\limits_x$ `\lim\limits_x` |$\lim\nolimits_x$ `\lim\nolimits_x` |$\verb!x^2!$ `\verb!x^2!` `\text{…}` will accept nested `$…$` fragments and render them in math mode. ## Symbols and Punctuation |||| |:----------|:----------|:----------| |`% comment`|$\dots$ `\dots`|$\KaTeX$ `\KaTeX` |$\%$ `\%`|$\cdots$ `\cdots`|$\LaTeX$ `\LaTeX` |$\#$ `\#`|$\ddots$ `\ddots`|$\TeX$ `\TeX` |$\&$ `\&`|$\ldots$ `\ldots`|$\nabla$ `\nabla` |$\_$ `\_`|$\vdots$ `\vdots`|$\infty$ `\infty` |$\text{\textunderscore}$ `\text{\textunderscore}`|$\dotsb$ `\dotsb`|$\infin$ `\infin` |$\text{--}$ `\text{--}`|$\dotsc$ `\dotsc`|$\checkmark$ `\checkmark` |$\text{\textendash}$ `\text{\textendash}`|$\dotsi$ `\dotsi`|$\dag$ `\dag` |$\text{---}$ `\text{---}`|$\dotsm$ `\dotsm`|$\dagger$ `\dagger` |$\text{\textemdash}$ `\text{\textemdash}`|$\dotso$ `\dotso`|$\text{\textdagger}$ `\text{\textdagger}` |$\text{\textasciitilde}$ `\text{\textasciitilde}`|$\sdot$ `\sdot`|$\ddag$ `\ddag` |$\text{\textasciicircum}$ `\text{\textasciicircum}`|$\mathellipsis$ `\mathellipsis`|$\ddagger$ `\ddagger` |$`$ `|$\text{\textellipsis}$ `\text{\textellipsis}`|$\text{\textdaggerdbl}$ `\text{\textdaggerdbl}` |$\text{\textquoteleft}$ `text{\textquoteleft}`|$\Box$ `\Box`|$\Dagger$ `\Dagger` |$\lq$ `\lq`|$\square$ `\square`|$\angle$ `\angle` |$\text{\textquoteright}$ `\text{\textquoteright}`|$\blacksquare$ `\blacksquare`|$\measuredangle$ `\measuredangle` |$\rq$ `\rq`|$\triangle$ `\triangle`|$\sphericalangle$ `\sphericalangle` |$\text{\textquotedblleft}$ `\text{\textquotedblleft}`|$\triangledown$ `\triangledown`|$\top$ `\top` |$"$ `"`|$\triangleleft$ `\triangleleft`|$\bot$ `\bot` |$\text{\textquotedblright}$ `\text{\textquotedblright}`|$\triangleright$ `\triangleright`|$\$$ `\$` |$\colon$ `\colon`|$\bigtriangledown$ `\bigtriangledown`|$\text{\textdollar}$ `\text{\textdollar}` |$\backprime$ `\backprime`|$\bigtriangleup$ `\bigtriangleup`|$\pounds$ `\pounds` |$\prime$ `\prime`|$\blacktriangle$ `\blacktriangle`|$\mathsterling$ `\mathsterling` |$\text{\textless}$ `\text{\textless}`|$\blacktriangledown$ `\blacktriangledown`|$\text{\textsterling}$ `\text{\textsterling}` |$\text{\textgreater}$ `\text{\textgreater}`|$\blacktriangleleft$ `\blacktriangleleft`|$\yen$ `\yen` |$\text{\textbar}$ `\text{\textbar}`|$\blacktriangleright$ `\blacktriangleright`|$\surd$ `\surd` |$\text{\textbardbl}$ `\text{\textbardbl}`|$\diamond$ `\diamond`|$\degree$ `\degree` |$\text{\textbraceleft}$ `\text{\textbraceleft}`|$\Diamond$ `\Diamond`|$\text{\textdegree}$ `\text{\textdegree}` |$\text{\textbraceright}$ `\text{\textbraceright}`|$\lozenge$ `\lozenge`|$\mho$ `\mho` |$\text{\textbackslash}$ `\text{\textbackslash}`|$\blacklozenge$ `\blacklozenge`|$\diagdown$ `\diagdown` |$\text{\P}$ `\text{\P}`|$\star$ `\star`|$\diagup$ `\diagup` |$\text{\S}$ `\text{\S}`|$\bigstar$ `\bigstar`|$\flat$ `\flat` |$\text{\sect}$ `\text{\sect}`|$\clubsuit$ `\clubsuit`|$\natural$ `\natural` |$\copyright$ `\copyright`|$\clubs$ `\clubs`|$\sharp$ `\sharp` |$\circledR$ `\circledR`|$\diamondsuit$ `\diamondsuit`|$\heartsuit$ `\heartsuit` |$\text{\textregistered}$ `\text{\textregistered}`|$\diamonds$ `\diamonds`|$\hearts$ `\hearts` |$\circledS$ `\circledS`|$\spadesuit$ `\spadesuit`|$\spades$ `\spades` |$\text{\textcircled a}$ `\text{\textcircled a}`|$\maltese$ `\maltese`|| Direct Input: $£ ¥ ∇ ∞ · ∠ ∡ ∢ ♠ ♡ ♢ ♣ ♭ ♮ ♯ ✓ … ⋮ ⋯ ⋱ !$ ‼ ## Units In KaTeX, units are proportioned as they are in TeX.
KaTeX units are different than CSS units.