Add accents

Summary:
Add support for math-mode accents. This involves a couple changes.
First, in order to correctly position the accents, we must know the kern between
every character and the "skewchar" in that font. To do this, we improve our tfm
parser to run the mini-kern-language and calculate kerns. We then export these
into fontMetrics.js.

Then, we add normal support for accents. In particular, we do some special
handling for supsubs around accents. This involves building the supsub
separately without the accent, and then replacing its base with the built
accent.

Finally, the character in the fonts for the \vec command is a combining unicode
character, so it is shifted to the left, but none of the other characters do
this. We add some special handling for \vec to account for this.

Fixes #7

Test Plan:
 - Make sure tests pass
 - Make sure no huxley screenshots changed, and the new one looks good

Reviewers: alpert

Reviewed By: alpert

Differential Revision: http://phabricator.khanacademy.org/D13157

test/huxley/Accents.hux/record.json

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+[
+  {
+    "action": "screenshot"
+  }
+]

test/huxley/Huxleyfile.json

@@ -183,5 +183,11 @@
         "name": "SupSubOffsets",
         "screenSize": [1024, 768],
         "url": "http://localhost:7936/test/huxley/test.html?m=\\displaystyle \\int_{2+3}x f^{2+3}+3\\lim_{2+3+4+5}f"
+    },
+
+    {
+        "name": "Accents",
+        "screenSize": [1024, 768],
+        "url": "http://localhost:7936/test/huxley/test.html?m=\\vec{A}\\vec{x}\\vec x^2\\vec{x}_2^2\\vec{A}^2\\vec{xA}^2"
     }
 ]

test/katex-spec.js

@@ -998,3 +998,45 @@ describe("A markup generator", function() {
         expect(markup).not.toContain("marginRight");
     });
 });
+
+describe("An accent parser", function() {
+    it("should not fail", function() {
+        expect("\\vec{x}").toParse();
+        expect("\\vec{x^2}").toParse();
+        expect("\\vec{x}^2").toParse();
+        expect("\\vec x").toParse();
+    });
+
+    it("should produce accents", function() {
+        var parse = parseTree("\\vec x")[0];
+
+        expect(parse.type).toMatch("accent");
+    });
+
+    it("should be grouped more tightly than supsubs", function() {
+        var parse = parseTree("\\vec x^2")[0];
+
+        expect(parse.type).toMatch("supsub");
+    });
+
+    it("should not parse expanding accents", function() {
+        expect("\\widehat{x}").toNotParse();
+    });
+});
+
+describe("An accent builder", function() {
+    it("should not fail", function() {
+        expect("\\vec{x}").toBuild();
+        expect("\\vec{x}^2").toBuild();
+        expect("\\vec{x}_2").toBuild();
+        expect("\\vec{x}_2^2").toBuild();
+    });
+
+    it("should produce mords", function() {
+        expect(getBuilt("\\vec x")[0].classes).toContain("mord");
+        expect(getBuilt("\\vec +")[0].classes).toContain("mord");
+        expect(getBuilt("\\vec +")[0].classes).not.toContain("mbin");
+        expect(getBuilt("\\vec )^2")[0].classes).toContain("mord");
+        expect(getBuilt("\\vec )^2")[0].classes).not.toContain("mclose");
+    });
+});